NCERT Solutions of Science for Class 7 of Lesson 3 FIBRE TO FABRIC
TEXTUAL EXERCISE
Q.1- You must be familiar with the following nursery rhymes :
(a) Baa baa black sheep, have you any wool.
(b) Mary had a little lamb, whose fleece was white as snow.
Answer the following :
(a) Which part of the black sheep have wool?
(b) What is meant by white fleece of the lamb?
Ans- (a) The hairy skin of the black sheep have wool.
(b) The fine soft under-hair close to the skin of lamb is called white fleece.
Q.2- The silkworm is :
a) a caterpillar
b) a larva
Choose the correct option :
i) a (ii) b (iii) both a and b (iv) neither a nor b
Ans- (iii) both a and b
Q 4- Which of the following does not yield wool?
(a) Yak (b) Camel
(c) Goat (d) Woolly Dog
Ans- Woolly Dog.
Q.5- What is meant by following terms :
(i) Rearing (b) Shearing (c) Sericulture
Ans- Rearing – The caring and domestication of useful animals is called rearing.
Shearing – The removal of fleece along with the thin layer of skin from the body of sheep is called shearing.
Sericulture – The rearing of silkworms for obtaining silk is called sericulture.
Q.5- Given below is the sequence of steps in the processing of wool. Which are the missing steps? Add them.
Shearing, ________, sorting, ________, _________ .
Ans- Shearing, scouring, cleaning of burrs, dyeing, rolling.
Q.6- Make sketches of the two stages in the life history of the silk moth which are directly related to the production of the silk.
Ans- The two stages in the life history of the silk moth which are directly related to the production of the silk are :
i) Caterpillar.
ii) Cocoon with pupa.


Q.7- Out of the following which are the two terms related to silk production :
Sericulture, Floriculture, Moriculture, Apiculture, Silviculture.
Hints :
i) Silk production involves cultivation of mulberry leaves and rearing silkworms.
ii) Scientific name of mulberry is Morus alba.
Ans- (i) Sericulture (iii) Moriculture
Q.8- Match the words of Column I with those given in Column II :

Ans-

Q.9- Given crossword puzzle based on this lesson. Use hints to fill in the blank spaces with letters that complete the words.
Down
(D) 1 : Thorough washing.
2 : Animal fibre.
3 : Long thread like structure.
Across
1 : Keeps warm.
2 : Its leaves are eaten by silkworms.
3 : Hatches from egg of moth.

Ans-
